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Elnora Allen was born in Widewater to Horace and Martha Harris Allen on 10 May 1919. She was the fifth of eight children. Her parents instilled the importance of education and although opportunities for Black students were limited, Elnora attended school. As a teenager, she did domestic work for local families. The 1950 Federal census…

The house that is now known as Hartwood Manor was built in 1848 by Ariel and Julia Foote, who moved to Stafford County from Burlington, Connecticut, near Hartford, in 1836.  The Footes had no family in Stafford, but Virginia was not an unknown place to them.  Ariel’s older brother, Jairus, had lived in Alexandria, but…

Historical Record of the Patawomeck Tribe The Patawomeck tribe was based in areas we now know as Stafford and King George Counties, along the Potomac River, documented by John Smith in 1608. The English pronounced the name of the tribe as “Potomac,” from which the Potomac River derived its name. In the 17th century, at…

In November 1991 the Stafford County Planning Department contracted with Traceries and PMA Consulting Services to conduct a survey of the county’s historic resources and prepare an archaeological assessment report. Traceries, a Washington, D.C.-based consulting firm concerned with architectural history and preservation, provided overall management of the survey, conducted the archival research and on-site survey,…

Stafford County, Virginia was the boyhood home to the most famous person in the Revolutionary War, George Washington. However, it was also the boyhood home for another, often overlooked, Washington.  This was George Washington’s second cousin once removed, William Washington.  William Washington was born and spent his early life in northern Stafford County and went…

The Holiday Inn North was a popular destination for tourists and locals during the 1960s and 70s.  It was located near the intersection of Route 17N and Interstate 95. Holiday Inn North of Fredericksburg post card Holiday Inn North of Fredericksburg matchbook Holiday Inn North of Fredericksburg matchbook (inside) Advertisement for the Coasters playing at…

Marker inscription: Near here, Pocahontas visited friends among the Patawomecks on the Potomac River in April 1613. Capt. Samuel Argall saw an opportunity to capture Pocahontas and exchange her for English prisoners held by her father Chief Powhatan. Argall sought out Iopassus, the chief of the Indian town of Passapatanzy. After Argall made veiled threats,…

Marker inscription: On 11 December 1862, Union engineers began the construction of pontoon bridges here so the army could cross the Rappahannock River to Fredericksburg. They began in the morning, hidden by fog. Soon the fog lifted, however, and Confederate sharpshooters drove them off. A heavy Union artillery barrage and an amphibious assault finally secured…

Marker inscription: Just northeast, Maj. Gen. Joseph Hooker, commander of the Union Army of the Potomac, kept his headquarters, Jan. – June 1863, amid a vast city of tents and camps. It was here he rehabilitated he Union army after its catastrophic defeat in the First Battle of Fredericksburg in Dec. 1862 and its subsequent…

Marker inscription: Near here Wade Hampton, with a small cavalry force, surprised and captured 5 officers and 87 men of the Third Pennsylvania Cavalry, November 28, 1862. At that time Burnside was moving toward Fredericksburg. On February 25, 1863, Fitz Lee, on a reconnaissance, attacked Union cavalry here, driving it back on Falmouth where the…

Marker inscription: This modern road follows the route over which a mule-drawn wagon delivered the body of John Wilkes Booth, President Lincoln’s assassin, from Caroline County to Belle Plains for transport to the Navy Yard for an autopsy. Below this location, Russell “Rabbit” Sullivan was born and raised on modern-day Lorenzo Drive. Playing for the…